{"id":1154,"date":"2025-02-22T14:36:53","date_gmt":"2025-02-22T14:36:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hisham-alkhafaji.com\/?p=1154"},"modified":"2025-02-22T14:36:53","modified_gmt":"2025-02-22T14:36:53","slug":"%d8%b3-%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%ae-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%87-%d8%a8%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hisham-alkhafaji.com\/?p=1154","title":{"rendered":"\u0633 : \u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0633 : \u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c : \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f) \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a : (\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0622\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628)<sup>(<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>)<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 : (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645)<sup>(<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>)<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u0633\u064a<sup>(<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>)<\/sup> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f) \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 : (\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629)<sup>(<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>)<\/sup>. \u062b\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 : \u00a0(\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 : &#8221; \u0648\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0622\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 &#8221; . \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 . \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647)<sup>(<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>)<\/sup> .<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0627 \u00a0\u0623\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0626\u064a : (\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644)<sup>(<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>)<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f) \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> ) \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c\u0635148.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> ) \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u060c\u062c3\u060c\u063558.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> ) \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u0633\u064a : (\u0634\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0644\u0647 : \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u060c \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629) . \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c\u063561.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> ) \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u060c\u062c3\u060c\u0635234.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> ) \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c\u062c18\u060c\u0635220.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> ) \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c\u062c18\u060c\u0635220.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u0633 : \u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)\u061f \u062c : \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f) \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a : (\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0622\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628)([1]). \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1154","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-26"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hisham-alkhafaji.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1154","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hisham-alkhafaji.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hisham-alkhafaji.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hisham-alkhafaji.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hisham-alkhafaji.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1154"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hisham-alkhafaji.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1154\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1155,"href":"https:\/\/hisham-alkhafaji.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1154\/revisions\/1155"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hisham-alkhafaji.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1154"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hisham-alkhafaji.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1154"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hisham-alkhafaji.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1154"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}